The Development of Mongolian National Element Model in Strengthening the Cultural Identity of Chinese Landscape Design

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Jiao Jieqiong, Nurhayati Abdul Malek

Abstract

Chinese landscape design currently lacks cultural identity, which is crucial for its development. This article proposes the incorporation of Mongolian cultural elements into Chinese landscape design as a means to enhance cultural identity. It highlights the necessity of studying Mongolian cultural resources and applying them to Chinese landscape design. By employing Mongolian ethnic elements, this paper suggests the strengthening of cultural identity within Chinese landscape design. Landscape design is a cultural industry that can contribute to social development and improve people's social identity. The analysis of the integration of Mongolian ethnic elements into landscape design leads to the following conclusions: landscape design has the potential to create new cultural value through the fusion of Mongolian ethnic elements, and amidst globalization, Chinese landscape design should establish a more robust connection with national culture. Therefore, to enhance the cultural identity of Chinese landscape design, it is essential to respect the regional environment and humanistic characteristics while combining traditional culture with modern landscape design and nationalization with internationalization. Hence, the emphasis should be on protecting and developing ethnic elements to integrate them more effectively into Chinese landscape design.

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