Mixed-Use Urban Planning Strategies for Enhancing Livability in Rapidly Growing Cities

Abstract

Rapid urbanization has intensified challenges related to infrastructure pressure, environmental degradation, and declining quality of life, necessitating innovative urban planning strategies to enhance livability. This study examines mixed-use urban planning strategies for improving livability in rapidly growing cities by integrating land-use diversity, accessibility, infrastructure efficiency, environmental quality, and social interaction. A mixed-methods approach combining spatial analysis, livability indicators, and statistical evaluation was adopted to assess different mixed-use development typologies. The results revealed that high mixed-use zones demonstrated superior performance across accessibility, infrastructure efficiency, environmental quality, and social livability indicators compared to moderate and low mixed-use zones. The composite livability index confirmed that integrated land-use planning significantly enhances urban performance and sustainability. The XY cluster plot demonstrated a strong positive relationship between mixed-use intensity and livability, while the heatmap highlighted consistent improvements across key indicators in high mixed-use zones. These findings emphasize that mixed-use urban planning reduces transportation dependency, improves environmental conditions, and promotes vibrant and inclusive urban environments. The study concludes that adopting mixed-use development strategies, flexible zoning policies, and integrated infrastructure planning can significantly enhance urban livability and support sustainable urban growth in rapidly expanding cities.