The Power of Letter Writing in “Him with His Foot in His Mouth,” by Saul Bellow

Abstract

This article examines Saul Bellow’s use of the epistolary form and apostrophe in his novella “Him with His Foot in His Mouth,” focusing on how these tools reveal the psychological and relational complexities of Dr. Shawmut. Framed as an apology to Miss Rose, the letter transcends remorse, becoming Shawmut’s means of controlling how his actions are remembered and interpreted. Through apostrophe, Bellow allows Shawmut to dominate the narrative, highlighting power imbalances in communication when one party remains silent. The epistolary form transforms Shawmut’s apology into a performance of introspection and manipulation, revealing his oscillation between guilt and self-justification. This structure reflects Bellow’s broader interest in memory, relationships, and the tension between private and public identities. Language, as depicted, becomes both a tool for confession and a mechanism for concealment. This study emphasizes the role of form in shaping Bellow’s themes, complementing existing criticism on his exploration of identity and morality. By analyzing Foot’s narrative strategies, the article underscores Bellow’s mastery of merging psychological depth with formal innovation, solidifying his place in modern literature as a writer attuned to the complexities of guilt, power, and self-perception in human relationships.